Archive for Qalandar author photo

I promise somewhat irregular posts on (in no particular order) Indian politics, cinema, and anything else that catches my fancy... Why "Qalandar"? So-called "liminal" religious traditions are a particular interest of mine, and "qalandar" is the sort of untranslatable, ambiguous, yet enormously evocative word that for me touches upon and articulates the experience of the sub-continent's "little" traditions in a particularly memorable way...not to mention the fact that in popular lingo the word has more than a merely religious/spiritual connotation, and can mean a bunch of other things, including a smart alec, wannabe, what-have-you...

July 3rd, 2009

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I was struck again by the how difficult, if not impossible, it is to predict what will survive, or what will become significant. When “Dostana” was released, I found the film quite mediocre, and never thought the film would amount to anything (I don’t mean in a box office sense, I mean in terms of “meaning” something in the wider culture). And yet Dostana has surprised me, contributing to a new acceptability and a new level of visibility for the gay community in India; the film has certainly contributed to changing the terms of the discourse (of course, a film, and a film’s reception, is the confluence of many factors; and one would ignore the wider socio-economic context — wherein an upwardly mobile Indian elite increasingly has come to see accepting the legitimacy of gay rights as one of the hallmarks of “civilized” behavior; or rather, as resistance to the same being a symbol of “backwardness”, and an embarrassment): it can be no coincidence that post-Dostana, we saw Abhishek adopt a mock-gay persona at multiple public functions; Ranbir Kapoor and Imran Khan did likewise; then, after the elections, the Law Minister Veerappa Moily suggested that Article 377 (interpreted to criminalize homosexuality) was outdated (he later claimed he was misquoted); and now the Delhi High Court had come down in favor of gay rights. Dostana did not, of course, cause any of this — but it has become a watershed moment in contemporary urban/metro popular culture, a moment when Bollywood was (slightly) ahead of an emerging political consensus.

June 16th, 2009

The Frontier Gandhi: Badshah Khan, a Torch for Peace, directed by T.C. McLuhan; screened on June 14, 2009 at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, as part of the Muslim Voices festival.

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The sheer incongruity of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1890-1988) merits some explanation. He lived most of his life on the wrong side of history and political geography: his championing of Pashtun causes in the 1920s and 1930s did not win him the friendship of the British Raj (which ruled the Pashtun lands east of the Durand line as part of British India’s North-West Frontier Province (”NWFP”)); over time, his Khudai Khidmatgar (Servants of God) movement became the only mass-based predominantly Muslim movement in (what is today) Pakistan to be allied with the Indian National Congress in the struggle for independence, which, by the 1940s, meant that he had to contend with the rising tide of the Muslim League and its demand for Pakistan (not to mention a colonial authority that was far more suspicious of the Khidmatgars than of the League); he couldn’t simply be an Afghan nationalist, given that he was born on the side of the Durand line not ruled from Kabul. Finally, he and his movement became misfits in the post-1947 political dispensation, the man himself branded a traitor by the ruling establishment in Pakistan, a Gandhi-lover in a nation-state founded on the two-nation theory. Yet none of this can detract from the fact that Khan was the driving force behind the most (only?) organized Pashtun mass movement of modern times, a force so potent that even six decades after the NWFP voted to join Pakistan in a referendum (the only one of its kind in the sub-continent), “Badshah” (”King”) Khan’s brand lives on, in Pakistan, by means of the Awami National Party (”ANP”), a Pashtun-centric political party run (for the most part) by his descendants; and in India, by means of Khan’s induction into mainstream nationalist historiography’s pantheon of heros, as the very archetype of the “good” Muslim.

June 14th, 2009

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Magazine| Jun 22, 2009

Tribute: Beyond The Fourth Wall

SHAMA ZAIDI ON HABIB TANVIR
During the last few days I have been remembering Habib Tanvir over the years, ever since we first met in 1954. It’s like leafing through an old family album of faded photographs. I knew Habib through his interaction with three people in my family who at various times were important in his life. The first was my eccentric uncle Zulfiqar Bokhari who was the director of the Bombay station of All India Radio (AIR). In 1945 Habib left Aligarh without completing his Masters degree to join the Bombay film industry as an actor. Zulfiqar mamu asked him to work for AIR as a producer and actor. I don’t know whether he learnt anything about radio broadcasting while on the job, but it certainly whetted his appetite for becoming an actor. And like many who were influenced by Zulfiqar mamu, Habib adopted his style of accentuated dialogue delivery, something he was to retain throughout his life. For a while Habib copied mamu’s “afro” hairstyle as well. The radio stint didn’t last too long because Zulfiqar mamu opted for Pakistan in 1947 and went back to his hometown, Lahore. Habib then turned to doing odd jobs, writing for films and advertisement shorts, editing various journals and “struggling” to become an actor.

June 6th, 2009

As a top teen model, Sara Ziff was earning the kind of money her school friends could only dream of. But there was a price to pay. She tells Louise France why she has made a documentary about what really happens behind the cameras.

Read the complete piece HERE

Youtube video on the film:

June 6th, 2009

There’s a documentary on the “Frontier Gandhi”, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (popularly known as “Badshah Khan”), that is being screened in Brooklyn on Sunday, June 14, as part of this festival . Khan was of course one of the towering moral figures of twentieth century sub-continental politics, and his message of non-violence — and the fact that it commanded such appeal among the Pashtuns — is as relevant today as it was back in his day, in light of recent events in the Pashtun areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan.

June 4th, 2009

Some interesting-soundlng “little” films here:

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May 27th, 2009

A surge at the box office has made this spring a surprisingly happy one for the movie business. And as the big summer films arrive, Americans are expected to pile into theaters in even greater numbers. Yet at one little cinema in Jackson Heights, Queens, the plot line is not so happy. The Eagle Theater is shut tight, its steel burglar gate pulled down and its marquee blank, battered and dark.

Read More: LINK

April 9th, 2009

Sometimes, too much Bollywood can be a bad thing:

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April 2nd, 2009

This piece originally appeared in the October 2006 issue of HIMAL; because that site is no longer available, I requested the article from the author so that it could be permanently available here - Qalandar

The heartland values of Bhojpuri cinema

As Bollywood’s Hindi productions spin away to cater to the upper classes and NRIs, Bhojpuri films take the audiences back to an era of family values – where the underdog becomes victorious, and where the ‘masses’ rediscover respect.

By Latika Neelakantan

March 19th, 2009

….bande sayaane aur naam ke deewane
kisi haseena se
mahjabeena se
dil ko bachaate hue ankhiyan ladaane
ankhiyaaaaaaaan ladaane
BO-AUM BO-AUM. BOM BOM.

Or perhaps the song should be:

Daaka to nahin daala
Chori to nahin kee hai
Thodi si jo pee lee hai…


March 19th, 2009

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(will post some other photos separately)…

March 16th, 2009

I’m back from a whirlwind trip…among the highlights was meeting NGite Abhishekhr in Varanasi. Just give me a couple of days to catch my breath and sort out some work-related stuff, and then — it’s filmi time…

February 28th, 2009

I had initially thought all this would be resolved a long long time ago, but seeing as it hasn’t been, I wanted to give my side of things prior to leaving for india and pakistan for a couple of weeks.

First, as Joe DiMaggio supposedly told Paul Simon when he ran into him, I haven’t gone anywhere. What had happened was that I was upset about RKS leaving as a fallout of accusations of bias, hysteria, calls for banning this or that member, conspiracy theories, and the like. There should be no misunderstanding: for me this was NOT about RKS per se (it’s a free world, and who could blame him for wanting a break from all this?!), but about the notion that slander and innuendo could “force out” anyone. IMO this would set a bad precedent. And I didn’t think I could continue until Rohit took a stand in support of the man he had made moderator.

Second, note that the crucial word above is “Rohit”. That is who I was looking to, that is who I was holding responsible. Not any members — because it’s a free forum and everyone has a right to his or her views. Initially I fully expected that Rohit would agree with me, but as days went by with radio silence from his end, I grew dismayed. I recognize NG doesn’t pay anyone’s bills, and one is busy with work, responsibilities etc. However, that is not a sufficient explanation. It simply is not. A few lines could have been written. A gesture of support to the moderator left out to dry ought to have been made. (No one need bother responding on this point, because I am not going to be debating this issue. I feel convinced.) There is plenty of responsibility to go around, but this is an element of it.

Third, shortly after I communicated my perspective to RKS, he approached me about the possibility of me being one of a panel of moderators. I said I didn’t have a problem with that, BUT that I had certain conditions — basically I wanted RKS to also be part of the panel (again because I was concerned that NG not set a precedent whereby any x number of members leads to a modertaor-switch), and I wanted more teeth/power than RKS had (or, than I think RKS had; I do not know the exact arrangement between him and Rohit), because I didn’t want to be accountable to Rohit (otherwise, I quite frankly didn’t see the point). Rohit ultimately seemed ok with this — but then when days and days dragged on without any announcement or resolution, I began to think that perhaps he didn’t like the idea (for instance, I had asked for the power to ban or suspend members; recognizing this is a last last resort, I feel that one can have little authority absent the power to enforce. Shutting down threads because x or y mis-behaves is simply stupid: it in fact gives the power to the person who is misbehaving, and everyone else suffers (a bit like telling the guy holding hostages that you’ll shoot the hostages if he doesn’t surrender!); Rohit might not be comfortable giving me that power — fine, I totally respect that point of view. But then I wouldn’t want to be moderator; there is no element of blackmail/pressure here at all: I have my conditions, shared with the powers-that-be in advance, and now publicly with all of you). I still remain unsure as to what Rohit’s plan is.

February 8th, 2009

I would like to urge RKS to return as moderator — cannot think of a better moderator, and because of Rohit’s other responsibilities and obligations, he can’t manage it by himself. As for getting a pool of moderators, while that is a nice idea, most will not have either the credibility, or the inclination/ability to devote the amount of time required. I know I wouldn’t.

Accordingly, I would urge RKS to return — I am confident most NGites agree with me. In deference to RKS’ wishes (given that he closed off the comments thread on the post announcing his departure), no need to post lengthy comments/explanations here — just indicate agreement/disagreement with the petition.

February 4th, 2009

A piece from a few years ago, by Vikram Chandra (author of a fantastic novel, Sacred Games; also wrote Mission Kashmir, and is Tanuja Chandra’s brother), that bears on some of the recent NG discussions on Slumdog Millionaire, among others. — Qalandar

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February 3rd, 2009

Thanks to goodfella for the shout — qalandar

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Extract:

“…The drama is set in the 17th century as two Jesuit priests face violence and persecution when they travel to Japan to locate their mentor and to spread the gospel of Christianity.

“Silence” is based on the Shusaku Endo novel, which was adapted by Jay Cocks. Scorsese has had the project on his radar for more than a decade.”

February 3rd, 2009

CRICINFO LINK

Rajasthan Royals, the reigning IPL champions, have sold a 11.7% stake in their franchise for approximately US$15.4 million to Shilpa Shetty, the Bollywood actress, and her partner Raj Kundra, a UK-based businessman. That puts the valuation of the franchise at around $140 million, more than double the $67 million the owners, Emerging Media, paid for it a little over a year ago.

Shetty, winner of the UK TV show Celebrity Big Brother in 2006, is the fourth Bollywood personality to be associated with the IPL, after Preity Zinta (Kings XI Punjab), Shah Rukh Khan and Juhi Chawla (Kolkata Knight Riders).

Manoj Badale, representing Emerging Media, described the new deal - the first known instance of a franchise selling part of its stake - as “a strategic alliance”.The focus last year, he said, was to make Rajasthan Royals a well-known brand in India; this year the strategy is to globalise it.

February 2nd, 2009

One of my favorite songs from the album — Qalandar

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January 22nd, 2009

Masochism is a strange phenomenon: it leads some to (by now) hackneyed handcuffs, whips, candlewax etc. But some, such as yours truly, are led to the likes of WAFAA, Rajesh Khanna’s first film in quite a while. Its, um, story centers on Amrit Chopra (Rajesh Khanna), a middle-aged tycoon (with just about blonde hair) married to Beena (variously identified in the media as Laila Khan or Sanaa Khan, or even Pakistani actress Saara Khan). Although the couple apparently had a happy sex life during the first couple of years of their marriage, Amrit’s asthma attacks mean that he is unable to make love to his wife, leaving her extremely unhappy and bitter. And leaving Amrit’s driver extremely happy (especially when Beena’s repeated attempts to get her husband to perform end up with him wheezing and weepy, and Beena running downstairs to the driver’s room).

Ultimately, the truth will out, and Amrit discovers his wife’s infidelity, setting in motion — well we wouldn’t want to give away a spoiler now, would we? Director Rakesh Sawant (Rakhi Sawant’s brother; it’s unclear who the film’s producer is, with reports referring to him as “Krishna Kumar”, or “Shambhu Pandey”) believes WAFAA is a serious exploration of the problems that can arise when there are large age differences within a marriage; the director was apparently irked by the happy portrayals of such relationships in films like Cheeni Kum and Nishabd (raising serious questions about whether Sawant has ever seen Nishabd). Incredibly, Sawant has even been quoted as saying that the film is based on Rajesh Khanna’s own marriage to Dimple Kapadia.

OK, I’ve kept a straight face as long as I can: ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha — this film is so incredible it has to be seen. Each and every member of the cast is so uniformly awful (including a couple of kids who only have one dialogue in the film), that it beggars belief, beginning with the man at the top. I won’t say more, out of respect for the phenomenon Khanna once was, but suffice it to say that I hope some financial difficulty lay behind his decision to do this film; I would hate to believe that the man who generated fan hysteria at his peak that was arguably never matched, before or since, decided to do this film for the heck of it. Ms. Khan is stunning, her dialogue delivery and expression so appalling it is consistently comical. Only Sudesh Berry and Tinnu Anand bring some semblance of sanity to these proceedings, playing cops with their usual mediocrity. Sawant might not be completely talentless as a filmmaker, and might just be let down by a crappy set-up here — but since he wrote the script (oh hang it, I’ll give away the spoiler: the twist is loosely borrowed from the 1954 French classic Les Diaboliques (yup, that is the only time you’ll read Clouzot’s and Sawant’s name in the same sentence) he can hardly duck his responsibility. A word about the music: I don’t know who the music director is, but the album features one rather incongruous Indian classical-inspired number that is unquestionably the best thing about this film. Ultimately, although I laughed intermittently throughout the film, watching it was a sad experience indeed — a reminder that the movie business is a rough business indeed.

January 17th, 2009

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One of the rare relatively favorable reviews of this film; Rangan is a lot kinder on it than I am, but his insight is always a pleasure to encounter; much indebted to him for unpacking various allusions in this film — qalandar.

January 12th, 2009

I had predicted this in 2005; don’t know if this particular story is true or not but I do see her in politics one day:

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January 12th, 2009

[The below was originally posted on NG on December 30, 2006; I re-post it in honor of ARR's Golden Globe award yesterday -- Qalandar]

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Recently I was asked to write a piece on A.R. Rahman for the New Indian Express’ Sunday edition, as part of a year-end issue on famous “South Indian” personalities. The article may be found here, and I paste it below as well. Many thanks to Baradwaj Rangan for giving me this opportunity: your gifts in reviewing films are matched by your generosity.

– Qalandar

January 12th, 2009

Sorry guys, no full-fledged review. I was going to dedicate my review to Gabber, but after watching it a the New York premiere earlier this evening, I decided I liked Gabber too much to do so.

For months, I’d been saying on NG that the one thing that worried me about Chandni Chowk to China’s box-office prospects was that in recent years, the audience hadn’t taken well to zany, spoofish humor, as demonstrated by the fates of Tashan, Jhoom Barabar Jhoom, and Jaaneman. But I wasn’t unduly worried about the quality of the film (after all, I’d quite liked each of the three films mentioned above).

Well folks, I was right on one count and wrong on the other. Having watched the film, I remain unsure about its box office prospects (I hope the film does well, but I can’t say I expect it to do so). But I was wrong in expecting to enjoy this film. Dead wrong.

Chandni Chowk to China is, not to put too delicate a point to it, pretty darn bad. In the first instance, it is unsure about what kind of film it wants to be; unlike a Jaaneman which started out spoofy and ended up sober, or an Om Shanti Om or Tashan which also devoted their second halves to getting serious, Chandni Chowk preserves a schizophrenic identity throughout. It cannot be dismissed as a spoof, as it takes its masala roots and moments (right from amnesia to bichday huay bachchay to backstabbing mentors) quite seriously — and yet just about each and every one of these
moments is rudely interrupted by a farcical moment, a manufactured attempt to evoke laughs, that quite simply spoils the mood. The film never recovers from this, because these two personalities are never integrated into a seamless whole, and the masala moments — the one thing this film had going for them — that seem poised to move the audience come crashing back to earth.

January 11th, 2009

[Dedicated to Arun, who was fool enough to ask for it -- Qalandar]

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January 9th, 2009

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Haven’t heard the album yet, but this piece really engages with the music. By contrast, I found his review of the music of Slumdog Millionaire uncharitable and a bit too breezily dismissive.

January 9th, 2009

[This one's for Gabber; scroll down and you'll see what I mean -- Qalandar]
LINK
My Bollywood Close-Up
Working as an extra in Mumbai’s Film City.
By David Segal
Posted Thursday, Jan. 8, 2009, at 12:54 PM ET

My big Bollywood break came while I was walking down a side street in Mumbai, talking on a cell phone to a man named Imran.
“How many people with you?” he asked.
“Just me.”
“No problem. You got long hair, short hair?”
“No hair,” I said.
“No problem. You how old?
“Forty-four.”
“No problem. OK, meet tomorrow at the Bandra train station, west ticket counter. Eight a.m., work till 8 p.m. Give you food, makeup, costume, transport. Pay 500 rupees. Put you in Bollywood movie, OK?”!
You could call Imran a freelance talent scout for the film indu stry of India, except—as our interview suggests—he’s not looking for talent. He’s looking for white people. Bollywood requires a few dozen Western extras every day, to add vérité to crowd scenes in ostensibly exotic locales. Imran’s job is to find foreigners and chaperon them to Film City, an expansive badlands of rocks and shrubs at the northern edge of this megalopolis, where most of India’s movies are made. I got his phone number through a reporter in Delhi, but usually he finds you, trolling local tourist sites.
Slate V: Escape From Bollywood
Until recently, Imran had an easy job. He and his underlings could meet and enlist as many as 50 extras with a day’s notice, no problem. But that was before Nov. 26, when a group of heavily armed men went on a sadistic, three-day rampage that ended with 163 dead. Since then, the tourism business all across India has essentially flat-lined. During a recent three-week trip through the! country, I saw way more armed guards than Europeans and scarcely any Americans. Every large and pricey hotel now has a private security detail, and you can’t get near the front door until the undercarriage of your car has been checked for bombs and all your luggage has been wanded. The creepy part is that once you’re waved through, it’s often just you and the staff in a huge and empty lobby.
Every corner of the tourist economy is suffering, Imran’s included. “It’s the worst I’ve ever seen it,” he told me.
So, good news, all you laid-off American workers: Bollywood is hiring. If Plans B, C, and D don’t work out here in the United States, remember, there’s a guy in Mumbai who can use you tomorrow. And the day after that, and the day after that. There are, of course, easier ways to earn what amounts to $10.50 for a day’s work. But none of those jobs involves tacky outfits or close proximity to celebrities you’ve never heard of. And it’s hard to imagine another job! that ends with a grown man pouring bottled water on your head and ste rnly instructing, “Just walk normal!” as the camera begins to roll.
The day started at Bandra Station, where I was immediately spotted by a lanky 24-year-old employee of Imran’s named Sikander. He bought me a ticket and we both jumped onto a northbound train that seemed to come straight out of Slumdog Millionaire and which, even on a Saturday morning, was packed with commuters. We got off a few miles north, at Goregaon Station, then hopped in a tiny auto-rickshaw, which took us the last few miles, over a bumpy dirt road. When we reached the entrance to Film City, I was expecting something show-bizzy—some lights, a few signs, anything. Bollywood produces more than 900 movies a year, grossing billions of dollars, and this is the creative epicenter of the business, the home of nearly every back lot. But there’s just two desultory guards and a gate, which was raised without any check of ID’s.
Everything about Bollywood, it turns out, is ramshackle and impr! ovised. The area around the set looked like some bargain lover’s idea of summer camp—a dirt road, a bunch of wood buildings with tin roofs. I was promptly delivered to the costume department, where men speaking Hindi started draping me with a variety of dress shirts, ties, and dated-looking business suits. I’d been pegged immediately as “middle-aged business dork” and ended up in a pink striped shirt, a thin black tie, and a tight suit of green and blue fabric that looked like industrial carpeting. I assumed from my outfit—wrongly, as it happens—that the movie was set in the ’70s.
The only other Westerner to show up was a 26-year-old from Buenos Aires named Maia, whom they put in a colorful frumpy dress with a big red rose in the middle of the neckline. “I look like a clown!” she shouted. “Why do they want me to look like a clown?”
We waited for 45 minutes until we were fetched by a production staffer. He brought us to a massive, two-story structure in the! middle of a field that was covered in a black tarp and draped, here a nd there, with ropes; it looked like a half-hearted Christo. Ushered through a flap opening, we saw a vast sound stage done up to look like the lobby of a luxury hotel with a serious drainage problem. The lobby was under 4 feet of water. Why? We didn’t know. But there were 25 actors already waist-deep in this man-made pond, and they were a bizarre menagerie—a guy dressed like Fu Manchu, a waiter, a bell boy, women in bright purple saris, women in T-shirts, fat guys, thin guys, old men.

“Get in,” said our handler.

I waded into a spot next to a very attractive couple, near the camera floating in the middle of the room, correctly guessing they were the stars. I learned their names afterward. The woman, sporting a tight black body suit, was Katrina Kaif, and among her recent achievements was turning Katrina into the most Googled word in India. The guy was Akshay Kumar, one of the biggest male leads in the business. (”He is basically our Tom Cruise,” a pr! oduction guy told me later.) He wore a pink “Mickey Rat” T-shirt.
Someone handed me a silver briefcase. A brown-haired elderly man beside me said, “Hold tight!” I thought he was giving me an acting tip—you know, my motivation. You’re a businessman, this is your work. Actually, he was terrified that the case was going to fly out of my hands and hit him in the head. For good reason.
“A wave coming,” he said in a thick accent. A wave? “Yes, big wave. Over there.”
For the first time, I noticed a huge wall of aluminum sheeting at a 45 degree angle at the far end of the room. This hotel flood was just getting started! A small fleet of water trucks was parked outside, ready to pump a mini-tsunami into the lobby.

January 8th, 2009

There is a chance– a teeny little chance — I might get to watch Chandni Chowk to China tonight!!! Keeping fingers crossed…

Qalandar